ISSN 1673-8217 CN 41-1388/TE
主管:中国石油化工集团有限公司 主办:中国石油化工股份有限公司河南油田分公司
王延生. 2013: 底水油藏水平井井筒内压力特征研究. 石油地质与工程, 27(01): 109-112+142.
引用本文: 王延生. 2013: 底水油藏水平井井筒内压力特征研究. 石油地质与工程, 27(01): 109-112+142.
2013: Characteristics research on pressure of horizontal wells in bottom water reservoir. Petroleum Geology and Engineering, 27(01): 109-112+142.
Citation: 2013: Characteristics research on pressure of horizontal wells in bottom water reservoir. Petroleum Geology and Engineering, 27(01): 109-112+142.

底水油藏水平井井筒内压力特征研究

Characteristics research on pressure of horizontal wells in bottom water reservoir

  • 摘要: 为了研究底水油藏水平井开采时井筒内压力特征,建立了井筒管流与油藏渗流的耦合模型:首先根据管流理论,考虑摩阻压降与加速压降,推导出水平井筒内压力损失表达式;依据镜像反映、叠加原理等方法,推导出油藏渗流进入井筒流量表达式;最后根据变质量流性质,建立水平井流入量与压力损失的耦合关系,运用数值方法,求出耦合模型数值解,从而得到水平井筒内压力分布。实例研究表明:底水油藏水平井开采时,井筒内存在压力损失,而且越靠近跟端,压力损失越明显,受此影响,水平井内产液段主要位于跟端位置。随产量增大,井筒压降中加速损失占的比重越大。

     

    Abstract: In order to study the wellbore pressure characteristics of horizontal wells in bottom water reservoir,the coupling model between wellbore conduit flow and formation seepage has been established.Firstly,on the basis of wellbore conduit flow theory,frictional and accerlation pressure drops have been taken into consideration,then the pressure loss expression of horizontal wells has been deduced.In accordance with mirror reflection and superposition principle methods,the formation seepage of flow expression into the wellbore has been deduced.Lastly,according to Variable mass flow properties,the coupling model between inflow volume and pressure loss has been established.By the use of numerical method,the arithmetic solution and the pressure distribution can be worked out.The examples results show when bottom water reservoir is adopted in horizontal wells,there exists pressure loss and the closer the heeling position,the bigger pressure loss produced.Influenced by this,the liquid producing section lies on the heeling position of horizontal wells.With the increase of production,the greater the proportion of accerlation pressure loss in wellbore.

     

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